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Manila, Philippines – A recent OCTA Research poll reveals a significant majority of Filipinos support the Philippines' return to the International Criminal Court (ICC), signaling a potential shift in public opinion regarding the country's international legal obligations. The survey, released on Monday, highlights a growing sentiment that rejoining the ICC is necessary, particularly in light of ongoing human rights concerns.

Key Findings of the OCTA Survey:

• Majority Support: The survey indicated that a majority of Filipinos expressed their support for the Philippines rejoining the ICC. While specific percentages weren't immediately available, the results clearly point towards a prevailing desire for the country to resume its participation in the international court.
• Motivations for Support: Respondents cited several reasons for their support. A significant factor was the desire for accountability regarding past human rights violations. Many believe that ICC involvement could provide a crucial avenue for investigating and addressing these concerns.
• Impact of Ongoing Investigations: The ongoing ICC investigation into alleged crimes against humanity committed during the Duterte administration’s “war on drugs” appears to have influenced public opinion. The prospect of international scrutiny and potential justice for victims seems to resonate with a considerable portion of the population.

Background: Philippines and the ICC

The Philippines initially ratified the Rome Statute, the treaty that established the ICC, in 2011. However, in 2019, then-President Rodrigo Duterte unilaterally withdrew the country from the court, citing concerns about the ICC's impartiality and alleged political motivations. This decision was widely criticized by human rights organizations and international bodies.

The 'Tugon ng Masa' Poll

The OCTA Research survey, part of the 'Tugon ng Masa' (Pulse of the Masses) series, is known for its rigorous methodology and representative sampling across various demographics in the Philippines. The findings provide valuable insights into public sentiment on this complex and politically charged issue.

Potential Implications of Rejoining the ICC

Rejoining the ICC would have significant implications for the Philippines. It would mean accepting the court's jurisdiction and potentially subjecting current and former officials to investigation and prosecution for alleged crimes falling under the ICC's mandate. While this raises legal and political challenges, it could also enhance the Philippines' reputation on the international stage and demonstrate a commitment to upholding human rights and the rule of law.

Looking Ahead

The OCTA Research poll highlights a growing public desire for accountability and justice. The current administration faces a delicate balancing act as it considers the potential benefits and drawbacks of rejoining the ICC. The survey results are likely to fuel further debate and discussion on this crucial issue, influencing policy decisions and shaping the Philippines' future relationship with the international community. Further analysis of the detailed survey data is expected to provide a more nuanced understanding of the factors driving public opinion and the potential implications for the country.