AI in Buy-Side Investing & Algo Wheel Adoption Surge in Europe: EET 2025 Insights

2025-08-07
AI in Buy-Side Investing & Algo Wheel Adoption Surge in Europe: EET 2025 Insights
Bloomberg

The EET 2025 conference highlighted significant shifts in the buy-side and European trading landscape. Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming investment analysis, while automated trading strategies and broker optimization tools are gaining traction. Let's delve into the key trends shaping the future of finance.

AI's Growing Role in Investment Analysis

For buy-side firms, the integration of AI isn't a question of 'if' but 'how quickly.' AI algorithms are proving invaluable in enhancing investment analysis and operational efficiency. We're seeing AI being deployed to sift through vast datasets – news articles, financial reports, alternative data – to identify patterns and insights that would be impossible for human analysts to detect manually. This leads to more informed investment decisions, improved risk management, and ultimately, potentially higher returns.

However, a crucial point emerged from the discussions: AI is currently being primarily utilized for analysis and research, not for making execution decisions. While the potential for AI-driven trading is undeniable, regulatory hurdles, concerns about algorithmic bias, and the desire to maintain human oversight are slowing down its adoption in the execution phase. Many firms are adopting a phased approach, building trust in AI's analytical capabilities before entrusting it with the responsibility of executing trades.

The Rise of Algo Wheels in European Trading

Across Europe, a notable trend is the increasing adoption of 'algo wheels' by traders. These tools represent a sophisticated approach to broker selection and performance management. Instead of relying on a fixed list of brokers, algo wheels dynamically route orders to the brokers most likely to deliver the best execution quality at any given time. They consider factors like liquidity, pricing, speed, and historical performance to optimize order routing.

This shift is driven by several factors. Increased regulatory scrutiny around best execution requirements, particularly MiFID II, has compelled firms to demonstrate that they are actively seeking the most favorable trading conditions for their clients. Algo wheels provide a transparent and auditable way to achieve this. Furthermore, the competitive landscape among brokers is fierce, and traders are seeking every advantage to secure better pricing and faster execution. The use of algo wheels allows them to leverage the strengths of different brokers and adapt to changing market conditions.

Looking Ahead: Convergence and the Future of Trading

The trends observed at EET 2025 suggest a future where AI and algorithmic trading are increasingly intertwined. We can expect to see continued investment in AI-powered analytical tools, alongside further refinement and adoption of algo wheels. The eventual integration of AI into the execution phase remains a key area to watch, but for now, the focus is on harnessing AI's analytical power to improve decision-making and optimize trading strategies. The convergence of these technologies promises to reshape the financial landscape, bringing greater efficiency, transparency, and potentially, improved returns for investors.

The conversation around responsible AI implementation and ongoing regulatory adaptation will also be critical in shaping the future trajectory of these trends.

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