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Manila, Philippines – The Department of Education (DepEd) is launching a full-scale investigation and legal action to recover potentially millions of pesos allegedly siphoned off through fraudulent claims related to its Senior High School (SHS) program. This crackdown follows a discovery of irregularities suggesting 'ghost students' were used to inflate enrollment numbers and claim funds that were never rightfully earned.

Massive Financial Loss Under Scrutiny

According to DepEd officials, the potential losses could reach up to P100 million. This staggering figure has prompted the agency to initiate both criminal and civil cases against individuals and entities suspected of involvement in the scheme. The investigation is focusing on discrepancies in student enrollment data, particularly in regions where the irregularities were most pronounced.

Criminal and Civil Action: A Two-Pronged Approach

DepEd Secretary Leonor Magtuto emphasized the agency's commitment to transparency and accountability. “We will not tolerate any form of corruption that compromises the integrity of our education system and deprives our students of the resources they deserve,” she stated. The criminal cases will aim to prosecute those directly responsible for the fraudulent activities, while the civil cases will focus on recovering the lost public funds.

How the 'Ghost Student' Scheme Works

The suspected modus operandi involves enrolling non-existent students or manipulating enrollment data to falsely inflate the number of students participating in the SHS program. This inflated number then results in higher funding allocations from the government, with the excess funds allegedly diverted for personal gain. The investigation is examining the roles of school administrators, teachers, and potentially even third-party contractors involved in student registration and data management.

Impact on Students and the Education System

This scandal has raised serious concerns about the overall management and oversight of the SHS program. Beyond the financial implications, the 'ghost student' scheme undermines public trust in the education system and diverts resources that could have been used to improve the quality of education for legitimate students. DepEd is currently reviewing its internal processes and implementing stricter controls to prevent similar incidents from happening in the future. This includes enhanced data verification procedures and increased monitoring of fund disbursements.

Ongoing Investigation and Future Steps

DepEd has formed a special task force to conduct a thorough investigation and gather evidence. They are collaborating with the Commission on Audit (COA) and the National Bureau of Investigation (NBI) to ensure a comprehensive and impartial probe. The agency is also vowing to implement reforms to strengthen financial controls and accountability within the DepEd system. The public is urged to report any suspected irregularities related to the SHS program to the appropriate authorities.

The DepEd's actions send a clear message: corruption will not be tolerated, and those responsible for defrauding the public will be held accountable.